Days in a Leap Year

A leap year has 366 days, one more than a common year. This extra day is added to the calendar to keep it synchronized with the astronomical year or seasonal year.

The Earth takes approximately 365.2422 days to orbit the Sun, not precisely 365 days. To account for this discrepancy, an extra day is added to the shortest month, February, making it 29 days long instead of 28. This occurs roughly every four years. Without leap years, our calendar would gradually fall out of sync with the seasons, causing significant shifts over centuries.

The rules for a leap year in the Gregorian calendar are:

For example, 1900 was not a leap year (divisible by 100 but not 400), but 2000 was a leap year (divisible by 400).

Examples of Recent and Upcoming Leap Years

Learn More About Leap Years Back to Related Topics